Seville sour orange

Sweet orangeAvailable

Also known as: bitter orange, Chinotto-related

The bitter orange of marmalade and bergamot-adjacent culinary use, and historically the dominant rootstock until CTV decline. Not a dessert fruit.

Across the consideration criteria

How it grows

Cold hardiness
24°F
Ripening
Mid-season
Vigor
Moderate-Vigorous
Disease tolerance
Moderate
Drainage need
Well
Soil pH
6–7.5
Graft requirement
Graft Required
US availability
Available

Considerations

Cold hardiness24°F
TenderCold-hardy

Canopy killed at about 24°F.

Heat to ripenHigh
Low heatHigh heat

Needs high heat to colour and sweeten.

Maturity seasonMid
EarlyLate

Mid-season fruit (Dec-Feb).

VigorHigh
LowHigh

moderate-vigorous

Soil pH preference6–7.5
4.58.5

Prefers a pH band of 6–7.5.

These are intrinsic to the citrus. On a real property, Folia scores each against your site; here they're shown on their own.

Grows alike

similar to grow

Climate-adapted alternatives

more resilient picks

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